TL;DR
The Arduino VENTUNO Q board integrates two types of computing—Linux and a microcontroller unit (MCU)—on a single platform, making it ideal for building smarter autonomous mobile robots (AMRs). This dual architecture allows for high-level tasks like navigation and computer vision to be handled by the Linux-capable microprocessor unit (MPU), while the MCU manages time-sensitive operations such as motor control and sensor feedback. This setup simplifies development by reducing the need for multiple boards and complex integration tasks.